
As we approach the end of summer, Chinese people from around the world are getting ready to celebrate the second largest Chinese holiday, Mid-Autumn Festival, aka Moon Festival, or Moon Cake Festival according to my son. This year, this very special holiday will fall on September 22nd, or the fifteenth of August on the Lunar Calendar.
Chinese families would all gather around together on this date to enjoy a nice meal, and some moon cakes. The moon is said to be the brightest and roundest on this day throughout the year. There are many stories of the Moon Festival. These lovely tales have been around many years and children are especially fascinated by them. The most famous tale should belong to Lady Chang Er.
Once upon a time, there were 10 suns that took turns circling the earth-one every 10 days. One day, all 10 of the orbs circled, together, causing the earth’s surface to burn and threatening mankind. The emperor ordered his most famous archer, Hou Yi, to shoot down all but one of the suns. Hou Yi did what he was told, and the emperor rewarded him with a pill, the elixir of life, and advised: “make no haste to swallow this pill, but first prepare yourself with prayer and fasting for a year.” Hou Yi took the pill home, hid it under the pillow.
When Hou Yi was out of the house, his beautiful wife, Chang Er, discovered this pill and swallowed it. Soon she discovered that her body was flowing in the air and started flying. Hou Yi came home just in time to watch his beloved wife flying away to the moon. When Chang Er reached the moon, this pill is no longer powerful, and therefore she is then stuck at the moon eternally. Once a year, on the 15th of August, Hou Yi visits his wife, and therefore the moon is the brightest on this special day.
There are many versions of this story, but this is my favorite version. I hope you enjoy it and will share it with your child too.